Research and Communication
 

Current Areas of Research

Funding and Investment Issues with Public Sector Pension Plans

Adequate Retirement Income for an Aging Population

Using a Target Benefit Approach to Adequately Fund Individual Account Plans

Availability of employee benefits to same-sex spouses, civil union spouses, and same-sex domestic partners

The role of government in curbing excessive executive compensation practices


Textbooks

"Employee Benefit Plans: Regulatory Framework and Practical Applications" (plus a teacher’s manual)
  Carolina Academic Press, 2009 (sole author)
  Click here for link to review or purchase
   
“The CPA’s Guide to Retirement Plans for Small Businesses” – co-editor and lead contributing author
  AICPA, Third Edition, 2009 
  
"457 Answer Book" - contributing editor
  Wolters Kluwer,  Aspen Publishers, Sixth Edition, 2009


Treatises, Major Academic Articles and Scholarly Contributions

353-4th T.M. – "Employee Benefit Plans and Issues for Small Employers"
  BNA Tax Management Portfolio (forthcoming)
   
Editor, "Important Developments in Employee Benefits Law"
  The American Bar Association Section of Taxation, Employee Benefits Committee (2008 and 2009)
   
"Much Ado About the Meaning of 'Benefit Accrual':  The Issue of Age Discrimination In Hybrid Cash Balance Plan Qualification Is Dying But Not Yet Dead"
  Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation: Proceedings of New York University's 59th Annual Conference on Labor (2006), reprinted from The John Marshall Law Review, Vol. 40, p.867 (Spring 2007, Employee Benefits Symposium edition) (co-authored)
   
Rewrite Editor, "Employee Benefits Law, Second Edition, 2006 Supplement"
  The American Bar Association Section of Labor & Employment Law and BNA, Employee Benefits Committee (2006)
   
"Cash Balance Plans: An Integral part of the Defined Benefit Plan Renaissance"
  The John Marshall Law Review, Vol. 37, p. 753 (April 2004, Employee Benefits Symposium edition)

 

Other Articles and Commentaries

“Domestic Partner Benefits in Employer Provided Health Plans: How State Taxing Authorities Are Dealing With Inconsistencies With Federal and Local State Income Tax Regimes”
  The annual NYU Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation Review (scheduled, fall 2010)
   
“Illinois gets a grade of ‘zero’ for pension plans funding”
  The Chicago Daily Law Bulletin, March 5, 2010, Volume: 156, Issue: 44
   
Provided commentary and quoted in Pew Center on the States, “The Trillion Dollar Gap: Underfunded State Retirement Systems and the Road to Reform” (February 2010)
  Available at www.pewcenteronthestates.org
   
"The Funding of Public Sector Pension Plans: Are They Truly in Crisis Mode?"
  The Benefits Law Journal, Vol. 21, No. 4, p. 23 (Winter 2008)
   
"Reporting and Disclosure Issues with Small Employer Employee Benefit Plans"
  BNA Tax & Accounting, Insights and Commentary, available at www.bnatax.com  (August 2008)
   
"Current Initiatives by IRS to Assist Small Employers that Adopt Pre-Approved Qualified Retirement Plan Documents"
  BNA Tax & Accounting, Insights and Commentary, available at www.bnatax.com  (pending publication)
   
"Clarifying Qualification Requirements for Eligible Government Plans: IRS Increases Education, Compliance Efforts"
  CCH Pension Plan Guide, Benefit Practice Portfolios (July 2008)
   
“Sections 415 and 401(a)(17) Harmonized: Bad News for Qualified Retirement Plans, But Potentially Good News for Nonqualified Excess Benefit Plans”  
  BNA Tax Planning and Compensation Journal (December 7, 2007)
   
"Communicating Benefits Promised: Best Practices for Meeting ERISA's Disclosure Requirements"
  CCH Pension Plan Guide, Benefit Practice Portfolios (July 2007).
   
"Are Cash Balance Arrangements Age Discriminatory? The Seventh Circuit and Congress Say No, But Questions Remain"
  The Journal of Pension Benefits, Vol. 14, p.11 (Winter 2007) (co-authored)
   
"The Elimination of Redundant, Non-Core, and Under Utilized Optional Forms of Benefits. The Definition of Early Retirement Benefits and Retirement-Type Subsidies. What Does It All Mean? - An analysis of Treasury Regulations Published Under IRC §411(d)(6)"
  The ASPPA Journal (American Society of Pension Professionals and Actuaries), Spring 2007 edition
   
"The Final Word on the Disclosure of Relative Values"
  The ASPPA Journal (American Society of Pension Professionals and Actuaries), September/October 2006 edition
   
"The New Rules for Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans"
  The ASPPA Journal (American Society of Pension Professionals and Actuaries), March/April 2005 edition
   
"Revisiting the Reasonableness of Actuarial Assumptions in Defined Benefit Plans After EGTRRA and its Resulting Treasury Regulations"
  Tax Management Compensation Planning Journal, Vol. 33, No. 3, p. 90 (March 2005)
   
"Cash Balance Plans: Still a Good Program if We Look to the Logic From Eaton and BankBoston Rather than from IBM"
  The Journal of Pension Benefits, Vol. 11, p. 29 (December 2004)
   
"How Plan Administrators Need to Review Qualified Domestic Relations Orders (QDROs)"
  The ASPA Journal (American Society of Pension Actuaries), November/December 2002 edition
   
"At the Crossroads: the Intersection of Pregnancy Tests, a Deceased Baby and Medical Privacy Rights"
  The CBA Record (Chicago Bar Association), September 2002 edition
   
"The New Required Minimum Distribution Rules - Simpler Than the Old Rules, But Still Not Simple"
  The Carolina Business Journal, July 2002 edition
   
"Re-employment and Other Rights of Employees Who Go On Uniformed Service Leave Under USERRA"
  The CBA Record (Chicago Bar Association), November 2001 edition
   

"Proper Beneficiary Designations Under the New Required Minimum Distribution Regulations"

  The Pension Actuary ASPA Journal, March/April 2001 edition
   
"The Carrabba Court is the Latest to Deem a 'Top-Hat' Plan an ERISA Plan"
  The Journal of Deferred Compensation, Vol.5, p. 31 (Winter 1999-2000)
   
"Expanded IRA Planning Opportunities After the Tax Reform Act of 1997"
  The Journal of Taxation of Investments, Spring 1988 edition

 

IRS Training

"DB Funding Issues (including relief, NQDC issues, funding notices, and 412(e)(3))"
  2009 IRS EP Examinations Hot Topics Seminar, June 2009, Chicago
   
"Miscellaneous PPA Provisions Affecting Defined Contribution Plans"
  2008 IRS EP Examinations Hot Topics Seminar, June 2008, Chicago
   
"Defined Benefit Plan Funding"
  2008 IRS Employee Plans Examination Agents CPE training, June and July 2008, Orlando, San Diego, Atlanta and Chicago
   

415 Proposed Regulations

  IRS EP Examinations Hot Topics Seminar, Chicago, June 2006
   

Defined Benefit Plans, and How to Audit Them

  Internal Revenue Service 2005 CPE Training program for Great Lakes TE/GE agents, Chicago, July 2005
   

So What is a Cash Balance Plan Anyway?

  IRS EP Examinations Hot Topics Seminar, Chicago, June 2004
   
New Issues Regarding Plan Distributions
  IRS EP Examinations Hot Topics Seminar, Chicago, 2004
   

Required Minimum Distributions after the Final (and Temporary) Regulations

  Internal Revenue Service CPE Training program for Great Lakes TE/GE agents, Chicago, February 2003
   

Section 415(b) and (c) Limits and the Repeal of Section 415(e)

  Internal Revenue Service CPE Training program for Great Lakes TE/GE agents, Chicago, February 2002

 

Speaking Engagements

So Now That You’re Retired: What Risks Do You Face With Your Retirement Income?
  The American Society of Pension Professionals and Actuaries
  Workshop, Annual Meeting, Washington DC, October 18, 2010
   
Domestic Partner Benefits in Employer Provided Health Plans: How State Taxing Authorities Are Dealing With Inconsistencies With Federal and Local State Income Tax Regimes
  The 8th Annual Employee Benefits Law Symposium at The John Marshall Law School
  Chicago, Illinois, April 29, 2010
   
Executive Compensation, Retirement Policy, and the Great Recession
  Association of American Law Schools Annual Meeting, Section of Employee Benefits program, panelist, January 2010
   
Federal Regulation of Health Benefit Plans
  Joint Committee on Employee Benefits National Institute on ERISA Basics, faculty, Chicago, June 2009
   
Pedagogy of Teaching Same-Sex Spouse and Domestic Partnership Issues in a Tax or Employee Benefits Class
  Association of American Law Schools Annual Meeting, Section of Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity Issues program, panelist, January 2009
   
The Time Horizon to Fully Fund a Public Sector Pension Plan:  Determination By Comparing Projected Pension Promises Growth to Projected Tax Base Growth
  The American Academy of Actuaries Public Forum on Public Pension Disclosures, September 4, 2008, Washington, DC
   
Issues in §411(d)(6)
  The 2008 Annual Enrolled Actuaries Meeting, April 7, 2008, Washington, DC
   
Reporting and Disclosure Best Practices After PPA 2006
  The Illinois State Bar Association CLE program on the Pension Protection Act of 2006 – October 19, 2007, Chicago
   
Reporting and Disclosure Best Practices After PPA 2006
  The ASPPA Advanced Actuarial Conference – June 5 to 6, 2007, Boston
   
A Primer on ERISA Law for Enrolled Actuaries
  The ASPPA Advanced Actuarial Conference – June 5 to 6, 2007, Boston
   
Reporting and Disclosure Best Practices After PPA 2006
  The ASPPA DOL Speaks Employee Benefits Conference - May 24 to 25, 2007, Washington DC
   
Funding Defined Benefit Plans After PPA 2006
  2007 NIPA Annual Forum & Expo – May 7 to 9, 2007, Las Vegas
   
Reporting and Disclosure Requirements for Qualified Plans after PPA 2006
  The IRS/ASPPA Great Lakes Benefits Conference – May 2 and 3, 2007, Chicago
   
Much Ado About the Meaning of "Benefit Accrual":  The Issue of Age Discrimination in Hybrid Cash Balance Plan Qualification Is Dying But Not Yet Dead
  The fifth annual John Marshall Law Review Employee Benefits Symposium – April 25, 2007 at The John Marshall Law School, Chicago
   
Public Sector Pension Plans in Illinois: A Workshop on Determining Proper Funding Leve
  February 16, 2007 at The John Marshall Law School, Chicago (moderator and presenter)
   
Required Minimum Distributions for Defined Benefit Plans
  The American Society of Pension Professionals and Actuaries Annual meeting, Washington DC, October 2006
   
Public Sector Pension Plans in Illinois:  Will the Promises Be Kept?
  Panelist and moderator, Public Policy Program at The John Marshall Law School in Chicago, October 2006
   
Miscellaneous Provisions of the Pension Protection Act of 2006
  Panelist, the Chicago Bar Association Employee Benefits Committee CLE program on the Pension Protection Act of 2006, Chicago, October 2006
   
Provisions Other than Funding Under the PPA
  The quarterly meeting of the Great Lakes TE/GE IRS Advisory Committee, Chicago, October 2006
   
Streamlining Benefit Distribution Options Under the Final 411(d)(6) Regulations
  Sunguard - Relius Advanced Pension Conference, Chicago, September 2006
   
New Funding Rules for Defined Benefit Plans
  Sunguard - Relius Advanced Pension Conference, Chicago, September 2006
   
Relative Value Regulations
  College of Pension Actuaries Actuarial Conference, Chicago, August 2006
   
Required Minimum Distributions in Defined Benefit Plans
  The ASPPA Advanced Actuarial Conference, Boston, June 2006
   
Examining the Relative Value Rules
  The ASPPA Advanced Actuarial Conference, Boston, June 2006
   
How to Eliminate Optional Forms of Benefits
  The IRS / ASPPA Great Lakes Benefits Conference, Chicago, May 2006
   
Employee Benefits Issues upon Dissolution of Partnership
  ABA Tax Section Domestic Relations Committee, panelist, “Tax Planning for Married Same Sex Couples and Unmarried Domestic Partners - Part II: Breaking Up Is Hard To Do!,” May 2006
   

Illinois State Public Sector Pension Plans: The Funding Crisis

  The Abraham Lincoln Marovitz Inns of Court Chicago chapter monthly meeting, April 2006
   
Relative Value Regulations and Eliminating Optional Forms of Benefits - or Vice Versa
  The IRS / ASPPA Great Lakes Benefits Conference, Chicago, May 2005
   
Accumulation and Distribution of Retirement Assets
  Chicago Bar Association Financial Investment Services Committee CLE Seminar, panelist and moderator, “How Will the Privatization of Social Security Impact the U.S. Economy and Financial Markets?” March 2005
   
Estate Planning and Maximizing Employee Benefits for Same-Sex Couples
  Chicago Bar Association Committee on the Legal Rights of Gay Men & Lesbians monthly meeting, January 2005
   
What Are Reasonable Actuarial Assumptions?
  Chicago Actuarial Association monthly meeting, November 2004
   
Optional Forms of Benefits: Relative Values and Eliminations
  The American Society of Pension Professionals and Actuaries Annual meeting, Washington DC, October 2004
   
Fiduciary Provisions and Prohibited Transactions
  28th Annual ALI-ABA Course of Study: Basic Law of Pensions, Welfare Plans, and Deferred Compensation, faculty, Chicago, April 2004
   
Cash Balance Plans: An Integral Component of the Defined Benefit Plan Renaissance
  The John Marshall Law School Employee Benefits Law Review Symposium, Chicago, April 2004
   
The Cash Balance Plan: Is It Part of the Defined Benefit Plan Renaissance
  Chicago Bar Association Young Lawyers Section Employee Benefits Committee monthly meeting, September 2003
   
Federal Regulation of Health Benefit Plans - Overview
  Joint Committee on Employee Benefits National Institute on ERISA Basics, faculty, Chicago, February 2003
   
A Balanced Discussion on the Unauthorized Practice of Law
  Chicago Bar Association Young Lawyers Section CLE seminar, moderator and coordinator, April 2003
   
Proper Beneficiary Designations
  Chicago Bar Association Young Lawyers Section Estate Planning Committee, CLE Seminar, faculty, "IRAs: What You Need to Know When Creating an Estate Plan for Your Clients,” October 2002
   
Using a Target Benefit Approach to Funding Private Social Security Individual Accounts
  International Congress of Actuaries, Cancun, April 2002
   
Current Developments in Domestic Partner Benefits
  Chicago Bar Association Committee for the Legal Rights of Gay Men & Lesbians monthly meeting, February 2002
   
What ERISA Attorneys Need to Know about the Enrolled Actuary's Valuation and Report
  Chicago Bar Association Young Lawyers Section Employee Benefits Committee monthly meeting, January 2002
   
The Making of the New Tax Law: A Review of the Bush Plan and How it Effects Young Lawyers
  American Bar Association Law Student Division, annual meeting, panelist, Chicago, August 2001
   
The Myths and Realities of Tax and Employee Benefits Law
  American Bar Association Section of Taxation Young Lawyers Forum, annual meeting, panelist, Atlanta, August 2001
   
Estate Planning Aspects of the New Required Minimum Distribution Proposed Regulations
  Chicago Bar Association Young Lawyers Section Estate Planning Committee, January 2001 monthly committee meeting
   
Employee Benefit Plan Issues
  Chicago Bar Association Young Lawyers Section Estate Planning Committee CLE Seminar, panelist, "Choice of Entity Concerns During the Life Cycle of a Small Business,” December 1999
   
How Social Security Benefits Might Effect the Estate planning of American Citizens Who Work Abroad
  Chicago Bar Association Young Lawyers Section Estate Planning Committee, monthly committee meeting, November 1999
   
Cash Balance Plans - An Insider's View
  Chicago Bar Association Employee Benefits Committee, monthly committee meeting, October 1999
   
Planning For Retirement
  WKRS, 102.3 fm, talk show guest, Waukegan, Illinois, November 19,1997
   
IRA Planning After TRA 1997
  Chicago Bar Association Young Lawyers Section Estate Planning Committee, monthly committee meeting, October 1997
   
Qualified Retirement Plans
  Chicago Bar Association Young Lawyers Section Tax Law Committee, monthly committee meeting, April 1997


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